Monday, April 1, 2019
The Report On Marketing Strategy For Dell Marketing Essay
The Report On Marketing Strategy For dell Marketing EssaySuccessful companies under todays competition have adept thing in common they attach a majuscule sizeableness to their consumers perspective and needs, and they argon putting a lot energy and bills into merchandising. They encourage e precise employee in their organization to do long-term sexual social intercourse of loyalty by providing consumers with services or products of high quality at a reasonable price (Coughlin Louis, 2001). When Dell Inc. is concerned with this respect, it has done a pioneering pedigree in market by shifting its products through remember or via earnings. However, with the changing merchandising and competition environment, it is of great consequence of the come with to make adjustment in the fol first gearing fields merchandise segmentation, market communications instruments as well as dispersal channels.Under the mountain of buyers market and fierce competitions between companie s, merchandising plays an indispensible role for promoting gross revenue and, as the result, an go-aheads competitive competence. And when it refers to modern marketing, it is not just confined in stick a proficient product, pricing it attractively, and do it available to tar keep up customers (Thomas Reed, 2002). In name of the calculating machine market, it has in addition witnessed unprecedented competition among rivalries. Here in this report, the graphic symbol of Dell Company is discussed under the instruction of relevant marketing theories and concepts. It primarily includes the following parts firstly, this report starts with the introduction of the concept and possible action of marketing segmentation, and five marketing segmentation approaches, which include geographic, age and life-cycle, gender, and fashional and income segmentation, atomic number 18 recommended for Dell secondly, five communications tools, consisting of personal sell, sales promotion, a dvertising, humans relation, direct marketing, are suggested for Dell to promote its sales under the guidance of the theory of marketing communications mix and its content lastly, as the fellowship has made collaboration with some retailers, such(prenominal)(prenominal) as Sams Club and Wal-Mart stores, to sell its personal reckoners, the evaluation of this strategy is made in terms of two payoffs and disadvantages.2. Marketing segmentation of DellMarkets are composed of resistent consumers, and they differ from each other(a) in one or more aspects, such as purchasing attitudes, consumption practices, resources, desires and locations. Therefore, it is of great necessity to disunite the computer market into smaller ones to match the unique demands of divers(prenominal) customers by marketing segmentation.2.1 The concept and theory of market segmentationMarket segmentation refers to sectionalisation a special market into distinct units with varied demands, features, or beh avior which might need separate products or marketing mixes (Stanley, 1992). And when it comes to systems which are practise to segment a particular market, there is more than one way. A marketer green goddess try varied segmentation proteans, alone an as well in combination, to search for the best approach to view the market structure (Kotler, 2002). The primary components which might be made use of during the process of making marketing segmentation are geographic, demographic, psychographic, behavioral and income variables. And here in the case of the familiarity of Dell, five marketing segmentation approaches would be recommended.2.2 Five marketing segmentation approaches for DellConsidering the reality of computer market and the successful approaches taken by Dell in market segmentation, geographic, demographic, psychographic, behavioral and income segmentation are illustrated.geographic segmentationWhen the market is classifyd into variant geographical units such as regions, nations, counties, states, cities or neighborhoods, this method is called geographical segmentation (Stanley, 1992). One enterprise might determine to run its railway line within one or a few special regions or to carry out its transmission line all over the country and even the existence but would doubt slight notice the geographical variances in terms of consumer demands. In case of Dell, it has bring forth a global company with its products sold around every coigne of the world. However, due to geographical differences, it is of great signifi tummyce to segment the global computer market geographically. Up to now, the company has segmented the global market into deuce-ace parts the Americas, Europe/Middle East/Africa and Asia Pacific/Japan. However, with the development of some emerging and potential market, for instance, China, it would be better to segment the market into smaller ones.Age and life-cycle segmentationAge and life-cycle segmentation refers to divid ing a market into different ages and life-cycle groups (McCarthy, 1960)). The rationality of segmenting market on the basis of age lies in that tribes demands and wants budge with age. Therefore, it makes sense for Dell to provide different products or taking advantage of varied marketing tools for varied age and life-cycle groups. For instance, when advertising its products by adverting on TV or via Internet, the theme of advertisements to teenagers and young plenty should be skillful of adventures, fashions, beat-up music and fast-paced cutting from scene to scene, and the content for adults could be more mature, softer.Gender segmentationIn terms of gender segmentation, it indicates to divide a market into different groups due to differences in gender (Kotler, 2002). Traditionally, the method of gender segmentation has long been applied in cosmetics, clothing, and magazines and so on. However, as the expansion of Dells argumentation in Asia and other regions, it should take gender variable into consideration. This is because of the increased social status and financial independence of Asian women in new-fangled years. And the gender segmentation can be reflected by figure the appearance of PCs differently.behavioral segmentationWhen it comes to behavioral segmentation, it refers to segmenting a market into groups establish on customers knowledge, use, attitude, or response to a product (Gatignon, 1993). In terms of this market segmentation approach, Dell has really done a great job by providing a wide range of service or products from desk exonerate to notebook computer, build hardware products to software. To make best use of behavioral segmentation method, the company may, on the basis of use for different people, develop computer for commerce people, student, or home use.income segmentationWhen marketers divide a market into income groups, this is income segmentation (Doyle, 1994). In tradition, computer marketers target on affluent consumers as computer once was considered as luxury. However, with the popularity of computers, it is of great significance to focus on customers of low-income. This is especially true when Dell run its worry in developing countries, such as China, India and African countries. Therefore, when Dell starts business in the developing areas, it is of great necessity of pay attention to develop low-end products.3. Recommendations for Dell in marketing communicationsHere in this part, colloquy mix is emphatically discussed. The communication is comprised of direct marketing, advertising, personal selling, promotion and universal relations. Communication mix is principally used to promote the spic-and-span products. It is an effective method to attract consumers and increase the selling (Gatignon, 1993).3.1 ain sellingPersonal selling is the interpersonal arm of the promotion mix (Kotler, 2002). Different from the non-personal and unidirectional communication approach of advertising, personal selling makes salespeople and consumers communicate each other instantly by phones, through web conferences or video or other methods. However, when it comes to different types of companies, personal selling can have kinda different roles. In terms of the computer company Dell, final consumers can rarely meet salesperson. This is because Dell interacts with its consumers through its meshworksites or by telephone. Therefore, in terms of utilizing this marketing tool, Dell set a good compositors case for its competitors.3.2 Sales promotionSales promotion refers to activities or serveances taken by companies in a short term to stimulate the purchase or sale of the product or service using varieties of formats such as premiums, coupons, contests, etc (Brick, 1982). Through a serial of activities or performances, it can promote people to purchase more. And sales promotion is targeted at final buyers, wholesalers and retailers, other business customers and members of the sales force ( Schall, 1983). It can be effective especially for introducing new products or services. Therefore, considering benefits brought by promotion, Dell should take advantage of this marketing tool especially when the company sells new products.3.3 AdvertisingIt is any paid form of no personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods or services by an identified sponsor. It is a widely-used means of publicity. The major media types for advertising are newspapers, television, magazines, radio, internet and so on (Rao, 1993). Advertisements help to ca-ca the publics attention and make people aware of this product. As a result, it undoubtedly could promote sales of Dell. However, it is as well kind of double-edged sword as advertisements can be very money-consuming. What is more, advertisements may mislead consumers if they are not properly designed or contain any exaggerated data. Therefore, when choosing advertisements as it means for promotion, Dell moldiness be very careful to selec t an advertising company and be clear the messages and the image that it wants to convey to it current and perspective customers.3.4 Public relationPublic relations mean establishing good relations with the publics by earning a good reputation, shaping a favorable image and dealing with the companys rumors and events (Doyle, 1994). It mainly contains keeping good relations with the firms different social groups by get favorable publicity and setting up a healthy and good corporate image in public and at the same time, tackling or heading off stories, rumors, and events which damage its reputation. As a result, consumers get a good impression with this kind of firms and, therefore trust and purchase products fabricate by them. From the perspective of enterprises social obligations, especially in modern times, companies can be condemned and eventually be abandoned by consumers if they fail to perform their social responsibilities. Therefore, today, it is not whether firms should bui ld good relations with the public, but how to construct it in a better and more impressive way.3.5 deal marketingIt refers to direct contacts with carefully targeted individual customers in order to acquire a reply in time as well as prune permanent consumer relationship, for example, using telephone, mail, fax, e-mail, the Internet, and other tools to communicate directly with specific consumers (Kotler, 2002). Direct marketing is very useful helps companies obtain the first hand information directly from consumers. And companies can give an immediate reply to their customers if there are any questions. Through this way, customers obtain a sense of being esteem and cared by firms and, therefore, consumers can be loyal to this kind of companies. However, there are also negative effects brought by direct marketing. Firstly, it undoubtedly be a lot of money, time and human resources. Secondly, companies may not draw any useful conclusions for decision-makers at all if information is processed in a scientific way. Therefore, to make full use of direct marketing, firms moldiness make sufficient preparations.4. The evaluation of Dells cooperation with retailers in PCs statistical distributionIn the filed of marketing, marketing channel is very important in many aspects (Coughlin Louis, 2001). In recent years, in order to defeat its competitors including Hewlett-Packard, Gateway and Acer in the sales of personal computer and other equipment, Dell determined to cooperate with worlds largest retailer Wal-Mart. This plan is carried out in more 3500 Wal-Mart and Sams Club stores in the USA, Puerto anti-racketeering law and Canada. And the models of Dell computer, including the necessary accessories, in Wal-Mart is sold at the price of no more than $700. As far as this strategy is concerned, it could bring the company both benefits as well as risks.(1) The advantages of Dells alliance with retailers in PCs distributionAs it is known to us that Wal-Mart the largest r etailer in the world, therefore, the company is world famous and it has a wide contact with consumers from rich people to the poor. As the result, Dells cooperation with the biggest supermarket would make its products exposed to consumers completely, which would stimulate the sales of Dell. Secondly, considering Wal-Marts proposition value of constantly Low Price, Always, Dell sells its product at a price of less than $700. This is perfectly coincided with the value of Wal-Mart and would undoubtedly be helpful to sell its low-end products to consumers of low income. In addition, Dell revolutionized its industry by selling personal computers directly to it consumers instead of through retail stores (). However, today, it changed its strategy partially for surviving in the fierce competition. And this flexible adjustment could promote the sales its low-end products by change magnitude its distribution channels.(2) The disadvantage of Dells cooperation with retailers in PCs distribut ionThe biggest challenge for Dells setting distribution channels with retailers is that the company cannot readily replace distribution channels with enterprise-owned Web sites or stores when the external or internal circumstance changes. This is because cooperation with retailers involves negotiation, compromise as well time lag in feedback, which costs time. And in the business world, time determines the promptness in reaction to the market and, undoubtedly, it competitive capabilities. Besides, selling its products through a supermarket like Wal-Mart would not helpful for Dell to get the direct information from the consumers. This can result in incorrect decisions from top managers and, as the result, in disadvantaged positions in competition with its rivalries.5. ConclusionAs one of the largest computer producers in the world, Dell Inc. has made progress in the field with a unique style and has done a revolutionized job in marketing by selling its products directly to customers rather than through retailers. Because of the unique approach in marketing, the company has made big profit. However, as the market become much more fierce than ever onward and its competitors becomes more competitive, it is of great significance for company to adopt creative marketing approaches, for instance new marketing segmentation methods and marketing communications mix. Besides, it also makes sense to make adjustment in distribution channel.
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