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Thursday, April 4, 2019

Economic man vs islamic man

economical opus vs islamic military personnel Economic humanity Vs Moslem opus Abstract Modem scotchs presents a judgment of frugal man on the other strain Islam gives the idea of an Islamic man. The precedent is based on a materialistic approach in which the staple fiber objective of lifespan remains beneficial to get maximum rejoicing and maximum boodle or both other form of utility. public lives only for these objective, which is solely less human take. On the other legislate last mentioned is based on intend of Allah and high clean value and present a much better way of life as discriminate to the former. 1. Introduction The c any economic man was first utilise by Joseph Pseky1. Although it is a new plan in economics, alone it is a great deal associated with ideas of 18th century thinkers like Adam Smith and David Recordo etc. No doubt this belief in the raw form dirty dog easy be found in the writings of these thinkers, for example in the pasti me quotation of Adam Smith, reflection of this modern concept can comfortably be found. He writes It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we tarry our dinner but from their regard to their own post2. It means that in a more(prenominal) or less form it was exist, but belatedly it has taken a concrete form. This concept was developing to show the quick of scent deportment of individual close making units i.e. a consumer, a devoted and an industry. On the same line the concept of an Islamic man can overly be drawn from the t for each oneings of Islam. At many places in leger and hadith characteristics of momineen ar precondition, with the help of these qualities a concept of Islamic man can be derived. The basic objective of this paper is to analyze and comp be these two concepts. For this purpose first the characteristics of an economic and Islamic man atomic number 18 discussed and then a comparison is made between these two. 2. An Ec onomics Man The concept of economic man is one of the basic notions of modern economics. It is delusive that each individual in a capitalistic society, whether he / she atomic number 18 a consumer, investor, worker or businessman is motivated by economic forces, hence go away always act to obtain the maximum delight for the least move over or cost. This maximum satisfaction take different forms e.g. it may be maximum meshing for a businessman, unemployed hours for a worker and maximum utility from the consumption of goods for a consumer etc.A consumer, a riotous and an industry be the basic individual decision making units in a capitalist economy. Under this concept it is fancied that behavior of these units exit be rational number. Rational behavior means that, each of this unit wants to maximize his advantage. In the other spoken language, when a consumer decides to purchase something he / she ordain spent every available resources in such a way that he / she will get maximum satisfaction from these items. If he / she dose the same then their behavior will be rational, and consumer will said to be in equilibrium position. In the other words achievement of maximum satisfaction is the primary goal of a consumer or economic man. In the same way when a firm decides to lift something in response of demand from consumers, then main objective of the firm will be to get maximum make. For this purpose firm will made all efforts to maximize the inequality between cost and exchange price, so that she can get maximum profit. It will be rational behavior of firm / man. The same seat is with industry, which is the collective name of all firms. In the same line a worker wants to maximize his / her leisure and so on.In this whole process there is no concept of God or moral values or the day of image or benefits of the others. The whole story is just based on me and my interest only, and no room is left for any moral values. Due to this situation an eco nomic man is selfcentered and self interested temperament and never thinks beyond his self interest3. The approach of economic man is completely materialistic and he / she is always busy in calculation of his / her profit / loss in monetary terms. To get maximum advantage of this earthly life, becomes his / her ultimate aim and do not have any concept of life after this life. This type of thinking naturally curtail his / her life just for today and there is no concept of capacious term benefits. 3. An Islamic Man The characteristics of an Islamic man can be derived from the qualities of momineen given in Quran and hadith. At least in Quran more then sixty qualities atomic number 18 given in this regard. The term amale saleha is use for those activities which are require by Quran and Hadith from momineen. An amle saleh is any bodily process which results on the benefits of others or it creates equilibrium in the society or results on elimination of disequilibrium (Fasad) in the society. Since the limited scope of a paper cannot kind the narration of all these characteristics, hence only the main qualities of momineen are discussed in following lines. 3.1 Iman (Believe) The first and the most important demand of Islam from momineen is that, they should have conceive on Allah, His books, His prophets, angles and the Day of Judgment.It is not the righteousness that ye turn your faces to the east and the westbound but the righteous is he who believeth in Allah and the Last Day and the angles and the record book and the prophets. (21 77)This believes create a significant change in his behavior and character, and changed the whole concept of life, and expands the scope of life. Man with iman lives with high moral values. conceit of life hereafter and accountability keeps him away from all bad activities. The activities which are harmful not for the society but also for that person who performs them. 3.2 react of Allah According to Quran, the basic obje ctive of the life of momineen is to get the consent of Allah. mebibyte (0 Muhammad) seest them bowing and falling prostrate (in worship),seeking bounty from Allah and (His) acceptance. (4829)For this purpose they follow all the orders of Quran and Hadith. 3.3 Fear of the Day of Judgment Another quality of momineen counted in Quran and Hadith is that, momineen keep hard believe on the Day of Judgment and accountability of that Day. This concept put them further away from each and every type of tyranny. 3.4 Living for the Others According to Quran momineen live for the others. They are always ready to sacrifice their current benefits for the betterment of others. Even they are personally indigent people but in this condition also they sacrifice for the others.And find in their breasts no need for that which hath been given them but take (the refugees)above themselves though poverty become their lot. (599) 3.5 No Concept of recognize Quran said, the momineen never have any desire of reward or thanks, they all do it only for the consent of Allah.(Saying) we feed you for the sake of Allah only. We lack for no reward nor thanks from you (769,)No materialistic reward is required by them. 3.5 Prohibition of Riba (Interest) Since riba (Interest) is strictly prohibited by Quran Hadith and momineen completely avoid the same, and do not involve in any such type of activity. 3.6 Infaq (Donation) One of the most important quality of momineen is that, they present all of their income in the way of Allah which is beyond their requirements.And they ask thee what they ought to spend swan that which is beyond your requirement. (2219) 3.7 Concept of Halal Haram Quran Hadith have restricted momineen from particular type of activities which are termed as haram. Momineen strictly avoid themselves from these actions. 3.8 sustainment of Poor People of Society In accordance with the orders of Quran Hadith momineen take care of poor people of society.And feed with food the ne edy wretch the orphan and the prisoner, for consent of Allah. (768).These are just a a few(prenominal) characteristics of momineen described in Quran and Hadith which are specially mentioned because these are the base of comparison between these two concepts. 4. Comparison Between Economic Man Islamic Man In the light of above countersign it can be said that there is a wide difference between these two concepts. The main points in this regard are as follows. 4.1 Limited Wide Concept The concept of economic man is quite a a limited, which restricts the man just up-to this materialistic realism, whereas an Islamic man has a quite wide horizon. He does not see the life just for this world but hereafter also, which will be a real and long lasting life. 4.2 Animal Human Level Economic man concept presents a just animal level of life, which is restricted to maximum satisfaction, profit or leisure etc., without any moral values. On the other handwriting Islamic man is a better conc ept which is based on high moral values and represents a human level of life. 4.3 self-centred and Opulent Way of Life Self benefit is the limit of economic man thinking, he cannot go beyond this boundary. On the other hand the objective of life of an Islamic man is to serve the others for the consent of Allah. 4.4 An pay Restrict Way of Life The economic man is completely sluttish to do anything under the rules of state. No other bindings can be obligate on him. But an Islamic man is under the Devine rules as easy as the regulations of state. 4.5 Preference of Today or Tomorrow The former man just believes on benefits of today and he is not ready to sacrifice his today for tomorrow. On the contrast Islamic man is always prefer the advantages of tomorrow by giving up the benefits of today. This is the reason that, a Muslim can easily sacrifice his life in Jehad (Fight in the way of Allah) whereas it is quite difficult for a Non-Muslim. Conclusion On the base of above discussi on it can be said that, the concept of Islamic man is much more superior then economic man. The latter is just a materialistic approach and completely barefoot from moral values. Negation of moral values put the human being on just animal level. This is the reason that, an economic man lives on animal level and just alive to get maximum satisfaction or profit or other advantages. No doubt he gets all these things in this world but in the life hereafter his share will be nil.On the other hand an Islamic man lives with the believe on Allah and high moral values. He lives on human level, he also gets the advantages of this life but with that, he will be in a much better position in the second life.

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